The US has launched strikes against Iran after Donald Trump blamed Tehran for downing a US army helicopter near the strait of Hormuz, imperilling a shaky ceasefire that was announced by the two countries in April.
The attacks triggered a wave of retaliatory strikes from Iran on Wednesday morning, with Tehran saying it had targeted Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan.
Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said they had struck at the US al-Azraq base in Jordan using long-range missiles, Iranian media reported, while Kuwait reported its air defences were firing after Tehran said drones had launched at Ali Al Salem base, near the Iraqi border.
Iran said targets had included F-35 fighter jet hangars and a command-and-control centre. US officials told Reuters nearly all the missiles and drones launched by Iran were intercepted. Jordan’s armed forces said they intercepted and shot down five missiles before they hit their target.
US Central Command said Trump had directed the military to launch strikes beginning at 10pm UK time on Tuesday in response to the downing of the Apache helicopter gunship off the coast of Oman earlier. US media, citing White House officials, have said Centcom is targeting radar and air defence facilities along the strait of Hormuz.
Trump had said in a post on his Truth Social platform that Iran was responsible for the crash, and that Washington could not allow such an event to go unanswered.
A US official, who spoke to the Associated Press on condition of anonymity, said the helicopter went down after colliding with an Iranian drone but it wasn’t clear whether the collision was intentional. Official statements have said only that the incident was under investigation. Trump said earlier on social media that the helicopter had been “shot down”.
At the same time, US officials also signalled that they were not seeking a return to full-scale war with Iran. “The mission is a proportional response to unjustified Iranian aggression,” Centcom said.
Iranian foreign minister Abbas Araghchi responded on social media, saying Iran “will leave no attack or threat unanswered. Leave our region if you want to be safe.”
The helicopter’s two crew members were later rescued in an unprecedented operation using an unmanned drone boat, the US military said.
Trump played down the incident in an interview with the Wall Street Journal, saying that the downing of the helicopter “wasn’t a big deal” and that the “pilot is fine”.
The helicopter went down as the Middle East was still reeling after Iran and Israel exchanged fire on Monday, in the biggest blow yet to the strained ceasefire. Iranian state television reported on Tuesday that the Israeli attacks killed at least two members of the country’s air defence units.
Since the US and Israel began striking Iran on 28 February the war has shaken the global economy, forced up energy prices around the world and made many basics, including food, more expensive.
Officials have been unable to turn the April ceasefire into a deal to permanently end the conflict, particularly as Israel intensifies and expands its military campaign in Lebanon against the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militia.
The crash happened at about 3.30am local time on Tuesday off the coast of Oman while the helicopter was on a patrol, US Central Command said.
An unmanned boat located the two aviators after they spent about two hours in the water, said Centcom spokesperson Capt Tim Hawkins. He said it was the first known drone rescue at sea by the US military.
AH-64 Apache helicopters have been a key asset for the American military as it enforces a blockade on Iranian crude oil shipments and tankers, seeking to put pressure on Tehran to make a deal. The helicopters have also been used by the United Arab Emirates to shoot down Iranian drones.
The drone used to perform the rescue was a 24ft (7.3-metre) vessel called a Corsair, Hawkins said.
Before Trump accused Iran of downing the US helicopter, he had expressed renewed optimism over negotiations with Iran, saying there was “a good chance” of signing a deal in “two or three days”. He did not provide any details on why there was reason for new optimism. In the two months since the US and Iran agreed to an initial ceasefire, Trump has repeatedly predicted a deal was near.
“We’re very close to having a very, very good, strong, powerful deal,” the president said. “If we go and bomb – which we could do very easily if we want, and we spend another two or three weeks bombing – they’ll have nothing left whatsoever. But you won’t have the strait open for months.”
He added: “If we do the bombing, you know, a lot of people are going to be killed. Who wants to do that? I don’t.”
The US-Israel war on Iran could conclude in a week or a few months, vice-president JD Vance said in an interview, hours before US forces launched new strikes against Iran.
Iran’s chief negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, said: “We prefer the language of diplomacy, but we speak other languages far more fluently. Break your commitments, and we’ll switch to what we speak best.”
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