JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) — Indonesian police on Sunday arrested 72 people suspected of starting some of the recent forest and peatland fires as huge blazes in central and western parts of the country triggered a harmful cloud known as a choking haze.
Indonesia has been battling fires driven by an intensifying El Niño pattern and a prolonged dry season, generating dense smoke that crossed into Malaysia, according to Indonesia’s National Disaster Management Agency, or BNPB.
Fires are a regular problem in the country and often strain relations with neighbors.
Plantation owners and traditional farmers often start fires to clear land for farming, said Mohammad Irhamni, director of special crimes at the National Police’s Criminal Investigation Agency.
The arson suspects were being investigated in connection with 89 forest and land fire cases across five provinces on the island of Borneo and four on Sumatra, Irhamni said.
He said most of the suspects were accused of deliberately burning land to clear areas for plantations at lower cost.
Investigators were still tracing financial records to determine whether companies financed or ordered the land clearing, signaling the probe could expand beyond those arrested.
“We will not stop at the perpetrators on the ground,” Irhami said in a news conference Sunday in the capital, Jakarta.
“We will determine who benefited from these activities and who was ultimately behind them.”
The suspects face charges that carry penalties ranging from hefty fines to prison terms of up to 15 years, he said.
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